Motion compensation reference frame compression

Willeme, Alexander Descampe, Antonin [UCL] Rouvroy, Gaël Pellegrin, Pascal [UCL] Macq, Benoît [UCL]

In a video encoder (100), a motion estimation module (102) identifies for a portion of a frame to be encoded, a similar portion in a reference frame. The reference frame is a decoded version of an already encoded frame. A reference frame compression module (104) independently encodes respective portions of the reference frame so as to obtain respective encoded portions of the reference frame. The respective portions of the reference frame that are independently encoded are at least as large as the portion of the frame to be encoded. A reference frame memory (108) temporarily stores the respective encoded portions of the reference frame as an encoded representation of the reference frame. A reference frame decompression module (105) decodes an encoded portion of the reference frame stored in the reference frame memory (108), so as to obtain a decoded version of the encoded portion of the reference …