The average lifetime ofB hadrons was measured using data collected with the DELPHI detector at the LEP collider during 1991 and 1992. The measurement was performed using two different anayses. The first method was an improvement on a previous technique, which used charged particle impact parameter distributions. This analysis measured an average lifetime forB hadrons of (1) τB=1.542±0.021(stat.)±0.045(syst.)ps. The second method was based on a new technique, which used inclusively reconstructed secondary vertices to measure (2) τB=1.599±0.014(stat.)±0.035(syst.)ps. Taking into account both the statistical and systematic corelations, the results of these two methods were combined to give an average lifetime forB hadrons of (3) τB=1.582±0.012(stat.)±0.032(syst.)ps.
D. Buskulic et al.: (ALEPH Collaboration): Phys. Lett. 295B (1992) 174; O. Adriani et al. (L3 Collaboration): Phys. Lett. 317B (1993) 474; R. Akers et al. (OPAL collaboration): Phys. Lett 316B (1993) 435; F. Abe et al. (CDF Collaboration): Phys. Rev. Lett. 71 (1993) 3421
P. Abreu et al. (DELPHI-Collaboration): Z. Phys. C 53 (1992) 567
P. Aarnio et al. (DELPHI Collaboration): Nucl. Instrum. Methods A 303 (1991) 233
N. Bingefors et al.: nucl. Instrum. Methods A 328 (1993) 447
LUND JETSET 7.3, T. Sjöstrand, M. Bengtsson: Comp. Phys. Comm. 43 (1987) 367
R. Akers et al. (OPAL Collaboration): CERN-PPE/93-174, submitted to Z. Phys. C.
P. Abreu et al. (DELPH Collaboration): Determination of $$\Gamma _{b\bar b} $$ and BR(b→l) using semileptonic decays. Submitted to the Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics, Marseille, July 1993
P. Abreau et al. (DELPHI Collaboration): Z. Phys. C 59 (1993) 533
Paticle Data Gruop: Phys. Rev. D 45 (1992)
Updated Paraneters of theZ 0 Resonance from Combined Preliminary Data of the LEP experiments. CERN-PPE/93-157 August (1993)
P.Roudeau: Heavy flavour physics at LEP, in: Proc. Joint International Symposium and Erophysics Conference on High Energy Physics (Geneva, July 1991), Vol. 2, p 301. S. Hegarty et al. (eds) Singapore: Wold Scientific 1992
Bibliographic reference
Abreu, P. ; Cortina Gil, Eduardo ; DELPHI Collaboration ; et. al. A Precision measurement of the average lifetime of B hadrons . In: Zeitschrift für Physik. C, Particles and fields, Vol. 63, no.1, p. 3-15 (1994)