Complicated duodenal ulcer, vagotomy or distal resection--own experience.

An analysis of clinical material through 10-year-period (1980-1989) is presented. There were 708 gastric operations performed for gastroduodenal ulcer disease. Most frequently distal gastric resections (585) were used, 233 in B. I. and 352 in B II. modification. Selective proximal vagotomy (SPV) was less frequently used (only 116 cases). Authors think there is no reason for a general use of SPV for each form of duodenal ulcer because of very serious competition with the H2 blockers. A different individual proved choice of the method as well as an appropriate subtle operating technique is considered to be essential.