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Venous tonus enhancement after a short cycle of intermittent pneumatic compression.

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Harfouche, J N Theys, Serge [UCL] Hanson, Philippe [UCL] Schoevaerdts, Jean-Claude [UCL] Sturbois, Xavier [UCL]

OBJECTIVES: To test if intermittent pneumatic compression (IPC) used with a short cycle could reproduce and confirm the 30 min vasoconstriction effect observed after a long cycle of pressure. METHODS: Eighteen subjects took part in the study, 12 with venous insufficiency (VI) and six without VI (NonVI). Duplex scanner was used to evaluate the diameter of six sites of veins on each of both lower limbs before and after the treatment. The IPC was applied to only one limb. RESULTS: The control limb showed no change in venous diameter. The treated limb, showed in the NonVI group one vasoconstriction: the greater saphena at the knee level (GS) (P < 0.05). In the VI group, four sites out of six showed a vasoconstriction: the common femoral (P < 0.005), the GS at its cross (P < 0.001), the GS (P < 0.001) and the lesser saphena (P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Both long and short cycle of IPC are suitable to enhance the venous tone in VI patients for at least 30 min after the end of the treatment.

Document type Article de périodique (Journal article) – Article de recherche – Comparative Study, Journal Article
Access type Accès restreint
Publication date 2008
Language Anglais
Journal information "Phlebology / Venous Forum of the Royal Society of Medicine" - Vol. 23, no. 2, p. 58-63 (2008)
Peer reviewed yes
issn 0268-3555
Publication status Publié
Affiliations UCL - (MGD) Service de médecine physique et revalidation
UCL - MD/IEPR - Institut d'éducation physique et de réadaptation
UCL - MD/NOPS - Département de neurologie et de psychiatrie
MESH Subject Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Intermittent Pneumatic Compression Devices ; Leg - blood supply ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Time Factors ; Treatment Outcome ; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Duplex ; Veins - pathology ; Venous Insufficiency - therapy - ultrasonography
Links
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Bibliographic reference Harfouche, J N ; Theys, Serge ; Hanson, Philippe ; Schoevaerdts, Jean-Claude ; Sturbois, Xavier. Venous tonus enhancement after a short cycle of intermittent pneumatic compression.. In: Phlebology / Venous Forum of the Royal Society of Medicine, Vol. 23, no. 2, p. 58-63 (2008)
Permanent URL http://hdl.handle.net/2078.1/22142