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The Labor Market Effects of Immigration and Emigration in OECD Countries

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Docquier, Frédéric [UCL] Ozden, Çaglar [The World Bank] Peri, Giovanni [University of California]

In this paper, we quantify the labor market effects of migration flows in OECD countries during the 1990's based on a new global database on the bilateral stock of migrants, by education level. We simulate various outcomes using an aggregate model of labor markets, parameterized by a range of estimates from the literature. We find that immigration had a positive effect on the wages of less educated natives and it increased or left unchanged the average native wages. Emigration, instead, had a negative effect on the wages of less educated native workers and increased inequality within countries.

Document type Article de périodique (Journal article) – Article de recherche
Access type Accès restreint
Publication date 2013
Language Anglais
Journal information "The Economic Journal" - Vol. 124, no. 579, p. 1106-1145 (2014)
Peer reviewed yes
Publisher Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. ((United Kingdom) Chichester)
issn 0013-0133
e-issn 1468-0297
Publication status Publié
Affiliations UCL - SSH/LIDAM/IRES - Institut de recherches économiques et sociales
The World Bank - Development Research Group
University of California - Department of Economics
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Bibliographic reference Docquier, Frédéric ; Ozden, Çaglar ; Peri, Giovanni. The Labor Market Effects of Immigration and Emigration in OECD Countries. In: The Economic Journal, Vol. 124, no. 579, p. 1106-1145 (2014)
Permanent URL http://hdl.handle.net/2078.1/134552